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What really concerns experts, though, is vaping's rise in popularity among younger people, who aren't necessarily using it as a 'quit smoking' aid, and the impact this has

doi: 10.1016/s0167-0115(01)00346-9

According to a New England Journal of Medicine article smokers have an average life expectancy ten years shorter than those who have never smoked

Only 7.5% of respondents reported using nicotine replacement therapy, other medications, or seeking consultation at healthcare facilities, but this figure was a substantial increase compared to 2.2% in 2021

This review highlights key findings: the impact of e-cigarettes on oxidative stress, endothelial function, and platelet activation varies with smoking history and health status