novo nordisk glp 1 drug asks FDA to prevent compounders from making GLP-1 knockoffs Novo Nordisk's oral GLP-1 drug
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Moreover, independent blood pressure reduction and plasma lipid modulation further contribute to cardiovascular protection [58,59]
Bellavance D, Chua S, Mashimo H (2025) Gastrointestinal motility effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 4(6):525536

Probiotics and Type 1 Diabetes: An Interesting Connection A clinical trial on people with type 1 diabetes showed promising results using a probiotic blend ( Bifidobacterium longum , Lactobacillus bulgaricus , Streptococcus thermophilus ) over 12 weeks: Improved fasting blood sugar Reduced post-meal glucose spikes Better overnight stability And this was all without changing their insulin dose, suggesting that the gut flora itself helped balance blood sugar

GLP-1 refers to a class of medications that mimic the glucagon-like peptide-1 hormone to help regulate blood sugar and support weight loss

454 By reducing MMP expression, GLP-1R stimulation may help preserve the integrity of fibrous caps and mitigate the risk of plaque rupture
