how does a glp 1 receptor agonist work What is GLP-1 and Its Agonists? Science's 2023 Breakthrough: GLP-1R Agonists
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While the GLP-1RA drugs have traditionally been used in type 2 diabetics, their ability to cause weight loss has captured the minds and imaginations of patients, providers, and drug manufacturers alike

Tirzepatide targets both GLP-1 and GIP receptors (dual action)

Researchers realized they could use this peptide as a model to develop a longer-lasting treatment for people with type 2 diabetes

Marso et al., 2016

In addition, the GLP-1 can inhibit postprandial gastric emptying and reduce gastric acid secretion, inhibit gastric and duodenal peristalsis by inhibiting vagus nerve, and increase the pressure of pylorus, thus reducing appetite, causing a reduction in body weight and participating in the so-called ileal braking effect (19, 35)
